The 10 new archaeological discoveries in the country in 2023 are revealed, and the coverage of space-time coverage is unprecedented.
Text/Yangcheng Evening News All-Media Reporter Literature and Art Photo/Guangdong Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
From March 21st to 22nd, the final review of the top ten archaeological new discoveries in the country was held in Beijing, sponsored by China Cultural Relics Newspaper and China Examination Babaylan 1990 cloth drawThe final review of the 2023 National Top Ten Archaeological New Discoveries, sponsored by China Cultural Relics Newspaper and China Examination Babaylan 1990 cloth drawThe Ancient Society was held in Beijing. After project report meeting and comprehensive review, the judges finally voted to select the top ten new archaeological discoveries in the country in 2023. Guan Qiang, deputy director of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage and vice chairman of the Chinese Archaeology Society, announced the final results. The top ten selected projects are (sorted by year and night): Mountain Komiks 1960 witch cloth drawDongyishui Bashan Site Group, Pingtan Jiqiotou Site Group, Fujian Pingtan Jipanshan Site, Mopanshan Site, Langxi, Anhui Qujialing Site, Jingmen, Hubei, Wangzhuang Site, Yongcheng, Henan, Shangdu Academy Street Cemetery, Qingjian Zhaigou Site, Shaanxi, Sijiaoping Site, Li County, Gansu, Chencun Porcelain Site, Chencun Porcelain Site, Huozhou, Shanxi, and Shipwreck Site, No. 1 and No. 2, Northwest Lupo in the South China Sea.
Yanshanzhai changed the academic community’s understanding of the origin process of Lingnan civilization
The reporter learned from the final review meeting that Neolithic archaeology will have fruitful results in 2023, so the competition for projects during this period is particularly fierce. Among the 22 final review projects, 8 of the 22 final review projects belong to the Neolithic Age, and 4 were finally selected. Chen Xingcan, an expert representative of the judges, researcher and director of the Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, emphasized that the 22 projects entering the final evaluation have important academic value and great scientific significance, regardless of whether they are finally selected or not.
Cinema 1950 witch cloth draw” in the Neolithic Age, Chen Xingcan believed that the Yanshanzhai site changed the understanding of the origin of civilization and the social complexity of the Lingnan region in China. “We have insufficient understanding of Lingnan in the past, so Komiks1960 witch cloth drawNow, it entered a complex social stage 4,800 years ago. The origin of civilization is actually synchronized with the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which greatly changed our understanding of the degree of social development in this region. “He said.
He also introduced that the 22 projects shortlisted for the final review this year cover a wide range of the 22 projects shortlisted for the final review, from 100,000 years Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw‘s pre-Paleolithic “Tibet Gejimelongdapu Cave Site” to the “Hongshi Mazi Site in Panshi City, Jilin Province” eighty or ninety years ago, which is unprecedented in terms of time. At the same time, 22 projects range from the southeast coast to the northwest border, from the 4,700-meter Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the northwest slope of the South China Sea href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Cinema 1950 witch clothes drawThe underwater shipwreck of 1,500 meters underwater has a wide space range. The 22 final evaluation projects also reflect outstanding characteristics such as multidisciplinary cooperation, fine excavation, and unprecedented improvement in cultural relics protection awareness.
The earliest complex society that can be confirmed in Lingnan area
Yanshanzhai site is located in Lan Village, Qingtang Town, Yingde City, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the middle of the mountain area in northern Guangdong and the Pearl River Delta, with an area of about 100,000 square meters. /p>
From 2019 to 2023, the Guangdong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, together with Sun Yat-sen University, Peking University and other units, continued to conduct active archaeological excavations of the sites, with an excavation area of 2,900 square meters, cleared out important relics from the Neolithic Age to Xia and Shang dynasties, including tombs, ash pits, ash ditches, column holes (groups), stoves and burnt mounds, and unearthed various cultural relics specimens such as jade, pottery, grinding stone tools, bronzes, human bones and plant remains. 4,300 samples of various cultural relics such as jade, pottery, grinding stone tools, bronzes, human bones and plant remains were unearthed. href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Babaylan 1990 cloth draw remaining items.
According to the project leader and director of the Pre-Qin Archaeology Institute of Guangdong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology Cinema 1950 witch cloth draw, the archaeological excavation of the Yanshanzhai site has achieved many aspects of gain, the most important of which is the harvest of Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw is on the back of the rock.mov.com/”>Cinema 1950 witch cloth draw discovered a large cemetery in the late Neolithic era. The area of exploration was confirmed is about 5,000 square meters, the area of 1,200 square meters was revealed, 93 tombs were cleaned, and more than 1,200 burial objects such as jade, pottery, and stone tools were unearthed. The cemetery can be clearly divided and divided. The draw group planning is the largest and most clearly structured cultural cemetery seen so far.
The tombs in different areas and groups of the Yanbei Cemetery have shown significant gaps in the rich and poor and grade differences. Among them, the highest-level M16 burial objects have as many as 145, including 5 jade axes and 74 stone horns, and the M26 is buried with jade cong and jade axes at the same time. The Yanbei CemeteryKomiks 1960 witch cloth draw clearly reflects the accelerated social differentiation around 4,800 years ago and forms institutionalized burial customs. This is the earliest complex society that can be confirmed in the Lingnan region during the origin of Chinese civilization.
At the same time, the dating data of the Yanbei Cemetery are concentrated between 5,000 and 4,000 years ago. href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Babaylan 1990 cloth draw has updated the previous understanding of the upper and lower limits of the Shixia culture. Through the multi-level dissection of typical tombs, the burial process has been completely restored, and a clearer understanding of the funeral customs of Shixia cultureBabaylan 1990 cloth draw has been gained.
Cinema 1950 witch cloth drawThe most important archaeological discovery in Lingnan Neolithic Age
is continuingCinema 1950 witch cloth drawThe Yanshanzhai site in archaeological excavations has been widely recognized by the industry and has been announced as a major project result of “Archaeological China” by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2021.
Liu Suoqiang pointed out that the archaeological achievements of the Yanshanzhai site confirm that Lingnan has entered a complex social stage around 4,800 years ago, and show the role of diversified integration in the civilized process of Lingnan region, and also reflect that Lingnan has a regional social complexity model different from the Yangtze River Basin.
Not only that, rich rice remains were found in the tombs, buildings and ash pit ruins of the Yanshanzhai site, indicating that the middle reaches of the Beijiang River where it is located is a crucial intermediate node on the rice farm agricultural transmission route from Lingbei to northern Guangdong to the Pearl River Delta. It is also an important node for Lingnan to integrate into the process of Chinese civilization integration. Its discovery helps to reinterpret the Shixia culture and the Lingnan region in the archaeological cultural regional category.
The reporter learned that since the selection of the top ten archaeological new discoveries in the country in 2023, the participation trend of the Yanshanzhai site has been closely watched by the Guangdong archaeological industry. At present, the Yanshanzhai site is still being excavated. With the subsequent development of its archaeological and research work, it will still be a strong competitor to this important national archaeological award in the future.
Excellent for archaeology students to move into the fieldsCinema 1950 witch clothes draw Base
Yanshanzhai Ruins are a cooperative project between the Guangdong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and the School of Sociology and Anthropology of Sun Yat-sen University. Since 2020, students of archaeology from Sun Yat-sen University have successively gone to the Yanshanzhai Ruins to complete field archaeology internships at Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw.
The reporter learned that field archaeology internship is a professional compulsory course for undergraduates of the Department of Archaeology at Sun Yat-sen University. It is generally conducted in the first semester of junior year and lasts for one semester. The Yanshanzhai Ruins cover ancient tombs and living functional areas. Teachers and students of Zhongda mainly carry out practical training in field archaeology excavations in their living functional areas. Zhou Fanwen said,At present, there is a large gap in front-line archaeological talents. Cinema 1950 witch cloth draw Therefore, archaeology students are required to master the basic operating procedures for field archaeological excavation before graduation. During the six-month internship, students entered the construction site for field archaeological excavation in the first three months, followed by the sorting stage of unearthed artifacts, and finally formed internship results that were preliminary judgments on the age, nature, and cultural appearance of the excavated area.
In addition, teachers will also encourage students who want to continue their studies and guide them to continue their studies with the first-hand examination of Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw. Zhou Fanwen believes that such training is very helpful for students to carry out higher-level research in the future and is their first ladder toward the academic hall. Zhou Fanwen also said: “Our students are very lucky to be able to get in touch with the archaeological excavation of the Yanshanzhai site at the introductory stage. This is an archaeological site selected as the results of the “Archaeological China”. The participation in the field has undoubtedly provided them with the most complete and systematic training.”
Continuously promote the construction of the Qingtang Archaeological Site Park
The archaeological excavation team of the Yanshanzhai site, and its members also include staff from local cultural and museum institutions. Liu Jianwen, director of Yingde City Museum, is one of them Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw and has participated in a lot of practical work. Liu Jianwen said that local museums do more assistive work, such as providing restoration sites for unearthed cultural relics, and coordinating the relationship between the archaeological team and local villagers. He emphasized: “The most difficult archaeological excavation work is done by professionals, and what we can do is provide them with the most convenient logistical support.”
But as a native Yingde native, Liu Jianwen is deeply proud of his hometown having such a major archaeological discovery. He told reporters: “I am very honored to be involved in such an important archaeological excavation project, for us grassroots cultural and museum workers, this is a rare opportunity to meet in our careers Babaylan 1990 cloth draw. At the same time, we also feel a great responsibility and will help to continue to excavate the site, as well as protect, interpret, display and other work. ”
Liu Jianwen also stated that the local area is actively promoting the construction of Qingtang Archaeological Site Park. It is reported that the standard scope of Qingtang Archaeological Site Park is centered on the distribution of the remains of Qingtang ruins and Yanshanzhai ruins. It was approved by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage to be included in the fourth batch of National Archaeological Site Park project list in 2022.
” From Guangdong Province to Qingyuan City, and then to Yingde City, leaders at all levels attach great importance to the progress of Qingtang Archaeological Site Park. The investment required for park construction is very large and involves coordination and linkage between multiple parties, so it cannot be achieved overnight. I believe that the public and the media’s high attention to the Yanshanzhai site and the “Early Lingnan Origin Exploration Project” will create a better research and construction atmosphere. “Liu Jianwen said.